
9 Ways to Manipulate People with Design
Presented by Alina Senderzon at the 2013 Front Porch Front End Web Developer Conference in Dallas, Texas.
Designing products
Best products create lasting connections
You can design for connections
1. Familiarity Bias
- Best new things use familiar patterns
- familiar patterns evoke trust
- make it easy to get to know you
- unfamiliar patterns create confusion
2. Relative Value
- comparing is easier than appraising
- Options make us feel in control
- too many options create choice paralysis
- things that are limited have more value
3. Bandwagon
- we are easily swayed by behaviors and opinions of others
- strength in numbers
- bandwagon can also work against you
4. Authority
- authority can trump our own beliefs
- be strategic with placement
5. Faith in Aesthetics
- We first judge the site by its appearance, then its content
- attractive things appear more valuable
- aesthetics affect usability
6. Achievement
- competition is great, but we like to win
- We like challenges that are sort of challenging
- we appreciate rewards more when we don’t expect them
- we like showing it off
7. Zeigarnik Effect
- When we become engaged in a story, we have to see how it ends
- we generally like to finish what we start
- the key is getting someone to start something
- varying the length of steps keeps us motivated
- sometimes a guilt trip works best
8. Self-Expression
- we are as unique as a snowflake
- we perceive things that we own or create as more valuable
- find ways to make the experience feel personalized
- keep personalization options small
9. Surprise and delight
- we remember key moments in our experiences
- validate the lows